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Explore›Medical Conditions in Dentistry›History of bronchospasm with NSAIDs (AERD)

History of bronchospasm with NSAIDs (AERD)

Dental riskmoderate

AERD (aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease, also called NSAID-exacerbated respiratory disease/Samter's triad) is a clinical syndrome classically involving: (1) asthma, (2) chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, and (3) respiratory reactions to aspirin/NSAIDs (bronchospasm, nasal congestion, rhinorrhea). Affects ~7% of adult asthma patients and up to 15% of severe asthma. The KEY dental risk is acute bronchospasm triggered by non-selective NSAIDs — this is the most important "absolute avoid" analgesic condition in dentistry.

The full condition entry includes

  • Safe vs avoid lists: antibiotics, analgesics, local anesthetics
  • Vasoconstrictor limits and treatment modifications
  • Pre/intra/post-op monitoring and deferral criteria
  • Emergency management, explained for study
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More medical conditions in dentistry

Arrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, SVT, ventricular)Cardiac implantable devices (pacemaker/ICD)Asthma (severe / steroid-dependent / NSAID-sensitive)Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)Epilepsy / seizure disordersParkinson's diseaseDementia / Alzheimer's / cognitive impairmentMultiple sclerosisDiabetes mellitus (Type 1 / Type 2)Thyroid disease (hyper/hypothyroidism)Nephrotic syndromeChronic hepatitis B (CHB)

Dentalverse is an educational resource for dental students and dentists. This page is a study reference — it is not medical advice and does not replace clinical judgment. Always follow your institution's protocols and your supervisor's guidance.

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