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Explore›Clinical Mistakes›Missing an extra canal (e.g., MB2)

Missing an extra canal (e.g., MB2)

AreaEndodontics

What it is

Completing RCT without locating, cleaning, shaping, and obturating all canals in the tooth — classically missing MB2 in maxillary molars, but it can be any additional canal (e.g., middle mesial, extra distal, etc.).

Why it happens

• Underestimating canal anatomy variability (assuming "one root = one canal") • Inadequate access cavity (can't see the pulpal floor map clearly; no straight-line access to the MB groove) • No magnification/illumination (loupes/microscope) → MB2 orifices are often small and hidden • No troughing strategy (MB2 commonly lies along the groove between MB1 and palatal canal region) • Calcification, secondary dentin, or previous restorations obscuring landmarks • Over-reliance on a single periapical radiograph (2D overlap can hide canals); CBCT not used when indicated

The full clinical mistake entry includes

  • How to avoid it — the prevention protocol
  • The clinical tip experienced clinicians use
  • The documented reference behind the mistake
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More clinical mistakes

Skipping rubber dam isolationWrong working length (no apex locator / poor WL confirmation)Inadequate access cavity (missed anatomy / straight-line access not achieved)Ledge formation during negotiation/shapingCanal transportation / zipping in curved canalsApical over-instrumentation (loss of apical constriction)Separated instrument not recognized early / poor management planStrip perforation in danger zonesFurcation perforation during accessSodium hypochlorite accident / irrigant extrusionInadequate irrigation protocol (volume/activation/contact time)Poor inter-appointment temporization (coronal leakage)

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